Wednesday, September 2, 2020

Children’s Health Fund

CHF started as a thought and afterward advanced into an enormous program. Dr. Redlener needed to be a piece of the human services arrangement, not adding to the issue. (Earthy colored, DeHayes, Hoffer, Martin and Perkins, 2012). Conveying clinical consideration to country territories, working seismic tremor alleviation and other essential deeds made Dr. Redlener understand that with some help he could help the under advantaged. (Earthy colored, et. al, 2012). Subsequent to perusing the contextual investigation, I understood that versatile clinical centers will consistently be required. I have worked Hurricane cleanup and realize that versatile food trucks, portable Laundromats, showers and clinical consideration is required right away. Versatile clinical units would give chips in the hardware expected to treat individuals deprived during catastrophic events and to the under privilaged. Simultaneously portable clinical facilities could be utilized to aid the developing AIDS pandemic, early identification of bosom malignant growth, teenager pregnancy, chronic drug use, and aid the main medical issue in the United States, weight. Difficulties confronting CHF is the means by which to give master clinical consideration to under advantaged people living in provincial territories, destitute safe houses, and neediness stricken zones. These difficulties incorporate continuation of financing, access to precise patient clinical records, restrictions in media communications systems and clinical databases, and medicinal services suppliers. So what is the answer for getting master clinical consideration to the under favored? Progressively portable clinical facilities and fixed centers situated inside the required territories? Be that as it may, at that point we experience the issue of cost. I consider the to be as having clinical understudies serve some portion of their residency or their preparation by aiding the versatile clinical facilities. On the off chance that this was a piece of their preparation, at that point CHF cut their spending plan by not paying for all the supplier administrations. A bit of leeway is free work, however an impediment is they are not completely prepared, which could be hindering to the reason. Resigned specialists and attendants who need to work a couple of days seven days would be an extraordinary resource while letting them keep up their aptitudes. The dangers that I see with both of these arrangements is that the assistants have not finished their preparation and the more seasoned gathering may not be as techno sharp as they have to finish the errands. Distributions from the legislature would help with a portion of the money related angles. The rest would need to originate from private gifts. Nonetheless, the usage of state and government enactment will carry clinical inclusion to an extra 30 million uninsured Americans. I don’t accept that private gifts and government and state subsidizing will cover all the under advantaged we right now have and afterward to include an extra 30 million will just add to the weight of financing. Our legislature is cutting the spending plan presently, so any cash from state or government subsidizing may not keep going for long. The Affordable Care Act is changing the manner in which human services is paid. Emergency clinics should grasp advancement to reduce expenses and convey quality clinical consideration. Emergency clinics, facilities, and specialists need to cooperate with general society to advocate required changes in regard to repayments and protection issues. I accept that the new HITECH guidelines will give the exact patient records that are expected to give the most ideal consideration. Developments in innovation will before long tackle the issues with constraints in media communications systems. Grasping new innovation will permit suppliers access to quiet records and exact bookkeeping of current medicines. Setting aside the effort to gain proficiency with this new innovation might be trying from the outset yet will compensate the two suppliers and patients over the long haul. Right now the legislature has been allowing emergency clinics and centers a large number of dollars to redesign existing clinical innovation and IT programs. A focal database will lessen duplication of patient’s records, medicines, charging and other clinical administrations. Security is the greatest inconvenience that has Americans stressing over who will be permitted to see their clinical history. I don’t feel this is any more shaky than banking on the web or buying stock. Databases from the central government to charge card organizations have been hacked. We simply need to accept that our data will be defended. Are there fresher progressively moderate system correspondences arrangements that ought to be attempted? Distributed computing, informal organizations and large information examination are developments that can help arrange correspondences now by bringing down cost, improving results and expanding access to clinical consideration. (mHealth, 2012). Watch any business and you will see that innovation developments are developing significantly. No sooner do you buy a Smartphone or PC when something ewer comes out. Clinical occupants who utilize new innovation, for example, tablets are progressively proficient, they spare about an hour daily and medicines and solutions are requested before. (Hyek, n. d. ). The utilization of cell phones to get to clinical records, check continuous fundamental signs or test outcomes converts into direct improvement i n treatment and results. (mHealth, 2012). The creation and development of quicker, less expensive, compact, and all the more impressive PCs make it a moderate answer for interchanges. Doctors accessible as needs be can get pictures and start the treatment before they show up at the medical clinic. The time spared utilizing compact gadgets will make clinic staffs increasingly productive, treatment snappier, and spare lives. CHF should redesign their frameworks with versatile gadgets that are littler, quicker and works in remote regions. Will the bureaucratic government’s HITECH boost reserves and Meaningful Use gauges lead to better programming joining arrangements? Wellbeing Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Ace (HITECH) is an administration program built up to propel the utilization of wellbeing data innovation to spare lives and decrease costs. (Blumenthal, 2010). The HITECH upgrade will prompt better programming. Motivating force rewards are being given to suppliers who meet the â€Å"meaningful use† of electronic wellbeing records (EHR) selection. (Blumenthal, 2010). Clinical acts of things to come should utilize EHR to remain practically speaking. Suppliers right now have their own frameworks of electronic wellbeing records yet they are not associated with different suppliers, centers or emergency clinics. As a military Soldier our clinical history is connected. We despite everything hand convey our clinical records from obligation station to obligation station, however the framework will permit my present specialist to see tests and reports from my last obligation task. The issue is that if I’m sent to a regular citizen clinical office for extra tests, it isn't gone into our framework and I need to demand paper duplicates of the archives. It will require some investment yet I do accept that HITECH will in the long run advance into an across the country program that will interface every patient datum. This will guarantee that patients are not, at this point over sedated or bouncing from specialist to specialist to get their next fix of physician recommended drugs. A National Health Information Network (NHIN) is being created to encourage the trading of wellbeing data among EHRs. HITECH is a perplexing wellbeing data framework for the 21st-century however will keep on developing as it is executed, yet will require the help and persistence of suppliers and patients to be effective. (Blumenthal, 2010). â€Å"The HITECH Act’s programs endeavor to make an electronic circulatory framework for wellbeing data that feeds the act of medication, examination, and general wellbeing, making human services experts better at what they do and the American individuals more beneficial. † (Blumenthal, 2010, para 17). Will the expansion in programming appropriations at doctor workplaces make it progressively hard for him to hold his staff? I accept that the expansion of programming receptions will make it hard for specialists to hold their staff. The military has gotten much modernized, what use to take a few representatives to deal with would now be able to be finished by one assistant. Truly, we disposed of certain assistants however needed to prepare Soldiers in data innovation to determine issues and issues. Suppliers will require less staff to calendar, change or drop arrangements, however should recruit workers capable in PCs. Every worker will encounter various perspectives on actualizing new innovation. . (Waterways, Blake, and Lindgren n. d. ). Some will invite the progressions as an approach to get extra information, while others may consider this to be an interruption into their daily practice. (Streams, et. al, n. d. ). Suppliers will have the option to electronically transmit remedies from their work area to the drug store. Innovation can build the proficiency and viability of patient consideration. Remote headsets permit medical caretakers to answer telephones regardless of where they are. My father is accepting in home medicinal services and they carry a PC to outline his advancement, once back at their office, they send the diagram to the specialist, which is sparing important time. Suppliers use innovation day by day as close to home information colleagues (PDAs), tablets, and Smartphone’s. (Streams, et. al, n. d. ). These gadgets kill copy outlining, test for medicate connections, process measurements, plan methodology, request medication and mechanize other clinical obligations, hence diminishing the chance of mistakes and expanding tolerant prosperity. Waterways, et. al, n. d. ). What blend of conditions could rise that render the versatile clinical facility model old? The greatest thing that could render versatile clinical centers out of date is the utilization of portable systems to upgrade human services (mHealth). Help from innovation megatrends, for example, long range informal communication, distributed computing and large information examination wil l change worldwide human services. (mHealth, 2012). â€Å"The developing mHealth vision shows restraint driven however with data administrations and information examination at its center. † (mHealth, 2012, P. 7, para 2). Cell phone applications will be able to gather, store, break down and transfer e

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Team Sports and Individual Sports

Figuring out how to have group activities is a significant influence o f a child’s training. Do you concur or oppose this idea? Rehearsing sports furnishes competitors with chances to build up their social aptitudes during the scholarly bit of their life. These days, the impact of rehearsing on kids is extremely critical in a manner they practice singular game or joining a group. In any case, is figuring out how to have group activities a significant influence of a child’s scholarly bit? I for one concur and believe that group activities are a greatly improved choice for the accompanying reasons:First, there is no preferred option over figuring out how to be peer assistant in your locale, particularly in an inviting domain. Rehearsing with a group will make a significant connection between the partners that will know you and can coordinate your learning and adjust the pace of the rehearsing in a manner that is progressively reasonable to your abilities. Singular games d on't commonly offer this kind of adaptability as you don't generally collaborate genuinely with the others. What you fundamentally have is a lot of directions, by your boss, that you need to follow alone.For model, on the off chance that you have an activity with a given control, when you are being in singular game everything you can do is to do it over and over alone and attempt to comprehend. You can perhaps make it to prevail during the preparation yet at the same time that doesn't ensure that you will get it in an official rivalry. In any case, when you are with a gathering available to you, you can without much of a stretch ask your mates and they would give more data on the ideal errand from different viewpoints that would assist you with understanding better and get the idea.Another reason is that group activity, instead of individual game, encourages the turn of events and manageability of social connections between colleagues. This is a significant point since learning afte r everything isn't just about obtaining data, however it is additionally about figuring out how to collaborate with peers, framing social connections, being socially able to live in a general public of various people. Cooperation job is to set up the individuals for an external world, a general public where having social aptitudes and having the option to shape connections is very critical.Individual sports contribute almost no to the improvement of such an expertise, as youthful competitors will rehearse alone in an exceptionally constrained setting while such abilities are procured through the physical collaboration with different friends. In the event that we take the case of a child who rehearses with a group and another who rehearses alone, we would unmistakably observe contrasts as a part of their characters: The â€Å"team† kid would have an increasingly extravert character while the â€Å"alone† kid would be more introvert.There are no questions thrown on which one of the two young men will perform better in the public eye. Hence, I accept that group activities are significant for the scholarly improvement of youngsters, as opposed to singular games. Regardless of whether the scholarly experience, the measure of data could be the equivalent yet group activities instruct abilities that can't be ensured during a preparation of an individual game, aptitudes that are basic in the improvement of the individual later on in the general public.

Customer Integration and Satisfaction Forum 5 TLMT 441 Assignment

Client Integration and Satisfaction Forum 5 TLMT 441 - Assignment Example During the September 1 assault on the U.S, the psychological oppressors captured a traveler bearer plane imparting stressing signs to clients with respect to their wellbeing. Customer’s response according to the wellbeing concern is apparent in every engine transporter inside the U.S. In looking at whether vital change is fundamental for the drawn out advantages of an association, the investigation: To change or not to change, takes a nearby assessment on customer’s sentiments in regards to all engine carriers’ firms’ reaction after the September 11 episode (Atwater et al, 2011). The information assembled demonstrates a tremendous interruption and downturns following the fear based oppressor assault. For instance, the ordinary activities in the engine transporters firms declined by the greater part. Albeit, a few transporters changed their procedures after the assaults, execution was still not intriguing. All the bearers performed terrible after the assaul ts as clients developed dread independent of any safety efforts the organizations included (Atwater et al, 2011). Truly, a declined presentation was accomplished by firs that selected change their procedures rather than those that stayed with before systems. Taking everything into account, receiving vital measures after a vital shock isn't an assurance of creating consumer loyalty (Kotler, 2010). As confirm through the difference in methodology by the bearer firms that changed their procedure following the September 11 fear based oppressor assaults. Other than embracing vital changes, the investigation discovers that consumer loyalty and joining is a persistent

Friday, August 21, 2020

EMPLOYEE RESOURCING Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Representative RESOURCING - Essay Example rt will at long last endeavor to give essential suggestions which may influence worker resourcing issues that may help ADT Ltd set up an arrangement to fulfill all individuals from staff. The proposals would be drawn from contextual investigations in UK from a lawful point of view with the point of indicating the adequacy of work-life balance and adaptable working for APT Ltd as a proportion of spurring the representatives just as inspiring them. Workers are the foundation of each association subsequently viable enlistment, improving their presentation just as putting estimates that diminish staff turnover are central point that decide achievement of business during the contemporary time frame. As a rule, utilize resourcing chiefly relies upon the accessible HR apparatuses and their capacity to adapt to the earth they will be working in. Before endeavoring to give a basic investigation of how ADT Ltd can set up an arrangement to fulfill all individuals from staff through finding some kind of harmony between adaptable working and work-life balance, it is basic to give a meaning of worker resourcing for simpler comprehension of the issues brought up for the situation study. Enrollment includes scanning for and getting qualified occupation competitors and it offers the association the chance to choose the most proper people to fill its activity needs (Carrell, R. et al 1995). Successful enlistment frequently draws in people to t he association and furthermore expands the odds of holding the people once they have been employed. In this way, enlistment endeavors look to fulfill the necessities of occupation candidates just as the requirements of administrators thus the requirement for cautious thought by the HRM. ER in itself is progressively worried about individuals the board of how work is done and who might do it. At times joblessness rates might be high for example in UK yet at the same time there would be deficiencies of individuals with specific abilities that are sought after and regularly the couple of with those aptitudes frequently wind up working

Impact of Online Shopping on in-Store Shopping

Question: Examine about the Impact of Online Shopping on in-Store Shopping. Answer: Presentation The happening to web or data innovation has made doing of numerous assignments in our lives simpler and productive contrasted with before the approach of innovation. For instance, before the coming of innovation it was vital for one to walk genuinely to play out some window shopping or even real shopping. This devoured a ton of time and vitality. Today, because of innovation, individuals would window be able to shop and even request for merchandise on the web. The arranged products can likewise be conveyed up to the entryway venture of the endless supply of the equivalent on the web. The examination learn within reach centers around setting up the effect of web based shopping on customary methods for shopping and furthermore tries to build up clients inclination with regards to the two strategies for shopping in London city. Clearly in the present occasions individuals are wary about time and would need to spare each and every second of it. As to this angle numerous individuals would need to think about closeness of their occupants to shopping centers or markets. They additionally consider factors, for example, availability and security. For instance a person who have a bustling calendar or doesn't have extravagance of time would prefer to do web based shopping than customary shopping because of time imperatives. Then again, the other individual should think about customary shopping on the off chance that the individual in question would require individual appraisal of the great or administration. In store shopping/conventional shopping In store shopping which is otherwise called conventional shopping might be empowered by such factors as needing to find out about a given item which will incite the purchasers nearness. As indicated by (Mindali Salomon, 2007), clients who go to the shops genuinely much of the time would need to know the parts of the item, for example, size, type and quality. He likewise states that family size also influence the inclination of method for shopping. He contends that enormous families would prefer to do web based shopping and get their merchandise conveyed to their homes while little families would discover it recreation to go out on the town to shop together. On a similar note, there are situations where youthful families with little youngsters inclining toward web based shopping while old families with more established kids favoring going out to shop genuinely with their children(Mindali Salomon, 2007). Another review done on web based shopping by (Teo, 2006) found that larger part of clients are these days fleeing from in store shopping and grasping internet shopping asserting that in-store shopping is constantly repetitive and expends a great deal of time. From another point of view, an exploration by (Ramus Nielsen, 2005) directed to set up the degree to which data and information about in-store shopping has spread, announced that in-store shopping is taken by numerous clients as a get-together; get-together that permits individuals from various families and companions to meet up and collaborate. As per (Wiig Smith, 2008), natural and financial elements were seen as assuming a significant job in impacting the shopping examples of ladies gaining low salary in the US. Web based shopping At first web was simply observed by the business world as an electronic and a specialized device instead of a social stage that would later patch up the business division (Leiner Clark, 2009) . Since the origin of web in the business world, it very well may be said without a particle of uncertainty that the innovation has re-imagined the manner in which business is run today on the planet business (Boyer. Hult, 2005). Web has encouraged the shopping procedure for clients as well as been grasped by numerous business associations as a stage where they can showcase their items and administrations. This the organizations have done through production of internet based life stages, for example, facebook, whattsapp, instagram, sites and numerous others. It is on these social locales that clients can sign in and get the data about the items that they need. Not at all like in-store shopping, in web based shopping one can't truly evaluate the item yet can just observe them in type of clear pic tures (Huang Oppewal, 2006) . From different business associations site, purchasers can get to data about the items that they stock. In spite of the fact that larger part has been charmed to web based shopping, they get debilitated by the high charges of conveyance which cause the great to seem costly by the day's end. To add on, it relies upon accessibility of system, and furthermore avoids social delight that joins customary shopping. In spite of those reasons, (Boyer Hult, 2005) infer that it has made shopping simple. Research questions Has web based shopping totally supplanted in-store shopping in London city? What are the customers suppositions on web based shopping versus in-store shopping? What are a portion of the components clients consider before picking a shopping strategy? Is there huge distinction in the quantity of individuals who do web based shopping contrasted with the individuals who do in-store shopping? Research theory Coming up next is the primary research speculation of the examination venture. H0: There is no noteworthy impact that web based shopping has had on customary or in-store shopping in the city of London. H1: There is a noteworthy impact that web based shopping has had on customary or in-store shopping in the city of London. Operational Definitions and Measurements This exploration study will be done in the city of London and will include who live in London. For the outcomes to be impartial, the investigation will be constrained to those clients who own PCs or cell phones or any contraption that can be utilized to get to internet providers anyplace and whenever. There will be a blend of the individuals who dwell simply close to the city and the individuals who live in the edges of the city. Examining procedure This examination study will include an example of 160 clients living in London city and its edges. The example will utilize both basic arbitrary inspecting and purposive testing. Straightforward irregular testing will be utilized since it gives every single one an equivalent possibility of being chosen in the example. Irregular examining or inspecting by chance will be utilized to test 600 individuals after which a purposive testing will be utilized to just distinguish those clients who own either a PC or a cell phone that can be utilized to get to internet providers. Because of the high number of the individuals who own cell phones and PCs in London, a higher extent of the individuals who own the gadgets will undoubtedly be many. An extent of 300 and twenty one individuals will be distinguished after which precise testing will be utilized to recognize each subsequent individual in order to have an example of 160 respondents. Technique for investigation This examination study will utilize both unmistakable and inferential insights. Illustrative measurements will be utilized to set up the extent of respondents that lean toward web based shopping and the individuals who favor in-store shopping. Inferential insights will be utilized to decide if there is a connection between the individuals who favor web based shopping and the individuals who incline toward in-store shopping. A cross-relationship will likewise be done on the variables that that charm clients to favor the methods of shopping they like. A relapse examination will be completed to decide the primary factors that impact clients choice on the method of shopping. Factual programming SPSS and exceed expectations will be utilized to break down the information gathered. Research process This examination will take a time of about a month. The primary week will include readiness of the study instrument which is for the most part survey. In the next week the examination will set out on a genuine information assortment that will begin at 9.00 am and end at 4.00 pm toward the evening. During the organization of the polls, educated assent will be looked for from the eventual respondents. The third week will be committed to arranging, sorting out and entering information into the SPSS programming prepared for investigation. The fourth week will be for information investigation and the aggregation of the examination report. Anticipated results From the writing audit and thinking from the rationale, it is normal that the consequence of this examination will discover that a decent level of the clients favor web based shopping to in-store shopping. The reasons given for the inclination are relied upon to be that internet shopping spares the time taken doing the shopping. To add on, with web based shopping individuals can arrange for conveyance of merchandise to the entryway venture of the client. The clients who will say that they lean toward in-store shopping will have the reasons, for example, the delight that accompanies window shopping with the relatives and in any event, meeting with companions. End This exploration study will be a significant asset to the clients and business associations as the discoveries of this examination will assist them with understanding the level at which clients either esteem on the web or in-store shopping. This will help business associations to expand their online stage to oblige the numerous individuals who are internet shopping aficionados. It was the perception of the outcome recommendation that legislature in London empower foundation of shopping centers in the London city as well as in the remote. References. Boyer., K. K., Hult, G. T. (2005). Expanding the gracefully chain: Integrating tasks and promoting in the online basic food item . Diary of tasks the board, 642-661. Huang, Y., Oppewal, H. (2006). Why purchasers falter to shop on the web: An exploratory decision investigation of shopping for food and the job of conveyance expenses. worldwide diary of retail and dissemination the executives, 4, 334-353. Leiner, B. M., Clark. (2009). A concise history of the web. . The Internet Society. Mindali, I. R., Salomon, I. (2007). The effects of e?retail on the decision of shopping excursions and conveyance. Transportation inquire about. Punakivi, M., Saranen, J. (2001). Distinguishing the achievement factors I

Sunday, June 28, 2020

Nurses - 275 Words

Nurses (Case Study Sample) Content: {EVOLVING PRACTICE OF NURSING} {NAME} {SCHOOL} Evolving Practice of Nursing The ongoing change of the healthcare delivery scheme is significantly impacting the healthcare workforce. As more New Yorkers gain protection through the Affordable Care Act (ACA), claims on the healthcare bodies well as its workforce are accumulating. The focus on population health as well as its goal of a delivering patient-centered care to reduce the need for hospitalization as well as prevent avoidable readmissions has fostered new well-being care delivery models based on an interdisciplinary team approach to care. New York has seen a steady upsurge in Patient-Centered Medical Homes (PCMHs), a team-based, primary care-focused model designed to improve well-being quality as well as efficiency. Similarly, Accountable Care Organizations (ACOs) as well as Health Homes seek to redesign care as well as prevent hospital admissions to minimize the need for the more expensive healthcare interventions. The Delivery Scheme Reform Incentive Payment (DSRIP) program, an important component of New York's recently approved Medicaid waiver, will also drive healthcare delivery innovation as well as makeover. Similarly, New York State's Well-being Innovation Plan ( SHIP) proposal reflects a shift toward an Advanced Primary Care (APC) model that "provides patients with timely, well organized, as well as integrated care, as well as enhanced access to teams of providers.à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ 1New reimbursement copies as well as pressures to reduce the cost as well as improve the delivery of care are driving these changes, with value-based payment schemes replacing the fee-for-service model, as well as up surged risk-sharing becoming the norm among providers. Population well-being strategies aim to treat persons primarily through a preventive technique utilizing primary care. Consequently, more patients will be treated in outpatient as well as ambulatory settings as well as fewer in acute care settings or emergency rooms. These trends have upsurge the claim for certain healthcare professionals, including registered nurses (RNs), nurse practitioners (NPs), physician assistants (PAs), medical assistants, as well as care coordinators The well-being care in the USA is on the verge of getting a face lift as well as giving the patients the long awaited top notch services delivery. As such this is a call to the nurses, as are at the middle of the service delivery, in the well-being care sector. With the shift in the well-being care sector the nurses are bound be in high claim. The assertion is definitely going to be tied to the skill levels as well as not otherwise. For those nurses who commit themselves to furthering their studies, it is going much easier for them to offer their services. This is because most of the policies regarding the level of teaching that the nurses have is bound to change once the recommendations by the Institute Of Drug are implemented. The recommendations have been received with mixed feelings, with most of the nurses taking it as a means to get rid of the associate degrees, testing with nurses' roles to improve quality as well as patient satisfaction, as well as to lower costs. The body established the release nurse role, which has full authority over the acquittal process from acute care through home care, hospice, or palliative care. Positive outcomes include increasing the number of released patients who see a home well-being provider within 24 hours of release from 44% to 77%. Other innovations at Kaiser include the use of general RNs as well as LPNs in clinic settings to provide well-being coaching as well as teaching for patients with chronic conditions such as congestive heart failure, diabetes, depression, as well as hypertension. RNs provide care management-related services within the primary care setting. Feedback from research Evolving Practice of Nursing as well as Patient Care Delivery Model show the practice of nursing is expected to grow as well as change the practice of nursing is anticipated to change in terms of not only practice, but also leadership as well as teaching in order to attain its function in providing well-being care in the U.S. The concept of persistence of care is a vital element of good primary care together with other impressions like integration of care, patient-centered care as well as coordination of care. Persistence of care or continuum of care simply refers to the association that exists amid a practitioner as well as a patient, which will go beyond particular episodes of disease. In essence, the concept of persistence of care is defined by 2 major constituents: a focus on the person context as well as well-being requirements of the client; as well as care over time à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" future, present as well as past. With the restructuring of United States well-being delivery scheme, persistence of care will mostly entail release planning following acute care, from hospital to self-care or community. The objective will be to sustain a reliable approach to care amid nurses as well as to personalize care to the changing requirements of the patient during a disease. The types of persistence are relational continuity, which is a continuous therapeutic relationship amid a provider as well as patient; management continuity, which is a consistent approach to the management of an illness that is responsive to the changing requirements of a patient. Third is informational continuity, which entails using information on past incidents as well as person circumstances in making the present care relevant for every client. One of the major as well as most important ways wherein Obamacare or the Affordable Care Act (ACA) is seeking to lower costs of healthcare is through encouraging hospitals, physicians as well as other providers of healthcare. . As such this is a call to the nurses, as are at the middle of the service delivery, in the well-being care sector. With the shift in the well-being care sector the nurses are bound be in high claim. The assertion is definitely going to be tied to the skill levels as well as not otherwise. Hospital care While hospitals have been the foundation of our healthcare delivery scheme for decades, care is shifting out of the acute care arena into alternate inpatient settings, ambulatory settings, the home as well as the community. David Houle, a futurist, as well as Jonathan Fleece, a healthcare attorney, authors of Ââ€Å"The New Well-being Age: The Future of Health Care in America,† predict one-third of all hospitals will close by 2020 because of this trend. Only the sickest, most acutely ill patients will occupy hospital beds in the future, according to the authorsÂ’ review of hospital care expense, medical errors as well as hospital-acquired infections as well as extensive ED wait times. Medical homes The patient-centered medical home, simply put, is a mult...

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Write My Term Paper On Why Patience Is A Virtue

BLOG In: Services Most people have biased opinions towards custom writing services since they failed multiple times but unlike other companies, we hire only professional academic writers with experience and background to write essays and other papers on Ph.D. and masters level without extra efforts. Weve delivered about million papers and it is not a limit. We will continue proving our customers that there are still good paper writing services on the internet who can provide their help. Do not hesitate to ask questions or challenge our service by new complex orders. Our term papers writers will easily deal with them leaving no chance for other companies. Also in this section: English Grammar And Spelling Check To Improve Your English Proofreading Website: Control Your Time Competent Homework Essay Help Will Solve Writing Problems Do My Essay For Me In The Shortest Time Write My Thesis Statement In The Shortest Time Choose Product In The Best Essay Writing Company Find The Best Essay Maker Here Say Write Me Essay If You Need Help Professional term paper writer working in our company wants to share an analytical essay on the patience and its benefits with our customers and visitors. Due to the number of reasons, people always have to wait for something. However, most people experience unpleasant and even torturing feelings anticipating of something. Therefore, people seek for fast results that do not require much time giving up doing something they like. It may cause a lot of unwanted consequences since in order to succeed people have to be patient and work without regarding constant struggle and absence of any significant results. Thus, patience is the key factor that can help attain even the most ambitious goals. Do not let your homework interrupt your self-development. Order cheap term papers at star-writers.com and continue reading! Why should one be patient? Everybody probably heard a piece of advice to be patient even if everything goes wrong without regarding the plan. Success loves those who can wait and patiently move forward towards the goal. Have you even though about the beneficial impact of patience on your life? By means of this quality, we can easily avoid stressful situations and improve relationships with family, friends, and colleagues. We usually praise and appreciate people who can easily handle a difficult situation without losing control while those who cant wait are considered to be unreliable. This ability also helps to examine a situation from different angles since impatient people just continue being nervous without looking for the ways to tackle it. Thus, patient people can relax, carefully consider the current status of the problem and rapidly find the most effective solution. Thus, patience is one of the main components of critical thinking. These simple but yet effective ways to develop critical thinking will easily prove you that these skills can facilitate your struggle. It also helps to think analytically, constructively and creatively. When we stop being nervous and a problem appears to be solved within minutes. Imaging a house on fire where people run around trying to find the way out while you just follow the evacuation plan. Patient people can easily make to-do-lists and plans without being afraid that something will go wrong. Moreover, such great patience aids to attain any achievement like a foreign language, financial stability etc. since all the efforts and spent time will be well-awarded. In general, patience positively influences both physical and mental health since it eliminates the possibilities of stress and thus depression and other problems of this kind. Our company can also tackle certain problems of yours being the best dissertation writing and proofreading company. How to be more patient? Unfortunately, it is high time to realize that you can't control everything. Some sort of things just happens without any possible chances, to predict or to stop them. For example, you are late due to a certain reason that obviously was important and couldnt be avoided. Usually, inability to change something cause this irritation and anger. Try to understand that anything can happen and in order to stay calm you need to realize that life is a dynamic phenomenon. Most people use classical music to calm down when anger and irritation caused by unfairness and injustice of the world that embraces them. Read more about its beneficial effect Take your time This is a good technique that can be used to tackle any situation connected with our impatience. Having found out that you have to wait, spend at least twenty seconds to figure out what to do next. This is the best way to avoid negative thoughts that appear almost at once. If there is a long queue, it is time to check the mail, or read the book, make a to-do list in advance. Do your best to change the already formed pattern of behavior in case of any waiting and soon enough it wont be a problem anymore. Plan B As a rule, people get angry just because they weren't prepared for a sudden change of the plan. You should have taken a book to facilitate waiting but you didnt. There is nobody else to blame but you. However, this anger and irritation are aimed at both innocent and guilty people. You might think that this method does not challenge this problem at all but its function is simple: the less you display impatience, the less your brain will react accordingly in the future. Thus, queues won't be a problem for you with these fascinating ways to spend time being in the queue. Realize your dependence on irritation and anger Anger and irrigation will easily become a normal reaction literally to anything. Make the list of all the possible positive emotions like joy, happiness, admiration etc. Apply to this list every time you feel that demon of anger is about to win. If you want to be offended and injured, it is up to you but those who decide to choose another approach can easily avoid damaging consequences of impatience. Try to remember the point when anger wins The process of getting angry is multistage one and comprises several factors than in total can force a person to lose control. It is important to mention that each factor has a certain degree of irritation and influence with regard to it. In other words, people get angry in different ways. The only way to avoid outbursts of anger is to realize that the most irritating factor is actually not a problem. Thus, you will be able to stop being angry at the preliminary stage without any consequences. Dont forget that only hardworking and constant personal growth can help to become more patient The number of services we offer is impressive. For example, Top-10 writers services. It means that your order will be assigned to one of the best writers we have with regard to his/her awareness of the topic and experience. Editors services are aimed at correction of all the mistakes and check whether this paper meets all the standards of academic writing since we clearly understand that any violations can significantly decrease chances to get a good grade. Our company also offer gratuitous services. Obviously, every paper is checked by means of advanced plagiarism checker but on the customer's request, we can attach plagiarism report to the written paper so he/she could make sure of it. Information on these or other services provided by our website can be found on our website. Don't forget to check our blog for new updates that will definitely interest you. Order now! Popular posts: Global Ecological Issues in Environmental Essay Heroism Essay: What Does It Mean To Be a Hero? Essay on Multiculturalism: Why Does This Approach Fail? Legalization of Cannabis Essay: Advantages and Disadvantages Transgender Essay: How to Transit into the Opposite Sex?

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

To Kill a Mockingbird Themes Race and Prejudice - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 996 Downloads: 8 Date added: 2019/02/20 Category Literature Essay Level High school Tags: To Kill a Mockingbird Essay Did you like this example? Martin Luther King Jr. once stated that black people undoubtedly commit crimes, as do all people of America, but most crimes they are convicted of are derivative. To Kill a Mockingbrid is set during the 1930s, but written and published in 1960, during which the Civil Rights Movement was a momentous protest that was sweeping the nation. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "To Kill a Mockingbird Themes: Race and Prejudice" essay for you Create order To Kill a Mockingbird is a historic, fictional novel that outlines the hardships of a wrongly accused black man living in an America full of prejudice, and, how his case affects the lives of those around him. Harper Lee used her knowledge as a lawyer and experiences from her past to bring the social injustices that arise in the book come to life (Lee, Harper 1926–). Harper Lee uses her literary work to give an accurate depiction of the effect of social injustice during the 30s by using realistic character struggles to provoke the reader’s emotions. Harper Lee was born on April 26, 1926 and raised in Monroeville, Alabama. (Lee, Harper—†). As a child, she experienced many activities a child should experience, such as adventures with her brother, Edwin, and their friend Truman, but, Harper also also witnessed the worst of mankind (â€Å"Lee, Harper 1926—†). Growing up in Alabama, a southern state, during the 1920s exposed her to discrimination of no end, mostly through her father, Amasa Coleman, a lawyer in the Alabama State Legislature (â€Å"To Kill a Mockingbird. Literary Themes for Students: Race and Prejudice†). He brought home many cases in which he would have to defend black men accused by the white majority for foolhardy crimes. Growing up, Lee was so literarily advanced that she was apathetic towards elementary school. Many years later, she decided to follow in her father’s footsteps and become a lawyer. She graduated from Alabama University and studied law soon after, but dropped out one semester before she could earn her law degree to pursue writing (â€Å"To Kill a Mockingbird. Literary Themes for Students: Race and Prejudice†). The main characters in To Kill a Mockingbird each overcome an internal struggle that evidently traces back to racism. Atticus Finch, a lawyer in the Alabama State Legislature and father to Scout and Jem, is torn apart by his decision to defend a black man, Tom Robinson, accused of rape as best he can, especially when the whole town frowns upon him for doing so. Every passing day Atticus fights for Mr. Robinson his kids are tormented at school because their father is a â€Å"nigger-lover†, and, his life is threatened by his friends who have been driven mad by â€Å"something in our world that makes men lose their heads— they couldn’t be fair if they tried,† (Lee 295). Jem Finch, the son of Atticus, witnesses the trial of Tom Robinson, and is beyond sure his father will win the case due to his opposition’s lack of evidence. When Mr. Robinson is found guilty regardless and sentenced to death, Jem learns the hard way that â€Å"when it’s a whit e man’s word against a black man’s, the white man always wins,† (Lee 295). Jem, only twelve at the time, almost never recovers from the shock and anger afterwards, which he accidentally releases on his sister when he yells, â€Å"I never wanna hear about that courthouse again, ever, ever, ever, you hear me? You hear me? Don’t you ever say one word to me about it again, you hear?† (Lee, 331) Scout Finch, less than ten years old, is constantly trying to grasp for answers to satisfy her inquisitive mind; especially after experiencing harassment from her classmates, participating in mass at a negro church, hearing the verdict of Tom Robinson’s case, and hearing those around her express their feelings about Hitler’s current persecution of Jews. Towards the end of the novel Scout struggles to understand how her teachers and neighbors can feel such hatred towards Hitler, and then, â€Å"turn around and be ugly about folks right at home,â₠¬  (Lee 331). All three characters’ turmoil increases when Tom Robinson is shot and killed in prison (Lee 315). Harper Lee’s novel, To Kill a Mockingbird, shows us both points of views during a time of discreet racism, the oppressed and the oppressors. Harper Lee achieves this by utilizing past experiences and producing life like character obstacles. A few, brief, examples are the obstacles in which the main characters must overcome. In order for Atticus Finch to defend Tom Robinson, he must use his calm-headed nature to ignore the threats on his life, and, he teaches his kids to not fight back when their classmates call Atticus rude names. Jem Finch must subdue the loathing he feels for the people in his town after the jury reaches a verdict. Lastly, little Scout Finch searches to find answers for her numerous questions and has to learn to come to terms with the pitiful answers. Throughout the novel, all the characters are faced with unavoidable internal battles that some win, and others lose horribly. These internal battles are still relevant today, mostly having to do with issues suc h as racism and prejudice, that touch the reader’s heart. Works Cited Harper Lee (adapted and illustrated by Fred Fordham): To Kill a MockingbirdGraphic Novel. The Bookseller, 15 June 2018, p. 26. Student Resources in Context, Accessed 30 Nov. 2018. Lee, Harper 1926–. Concise Major 21st Century Writers, edited by Tracey L. Matthews, vol. 3, Gale, 2006, pp. 2136-2140. Gale Virtual Reference Library, Accessed 30 Nov. 2018. Moss, Joyce, and George Wilson. To Kill a Mockingbird. Literature and Its Times: Profiles of 300 Notable Literary Works and the Historical Events that Influenced Them, vol. 3: Growth of Empires to the Great Depression (1890-1930s), Gale, 1997, pp. 390-396. Gale Virtual Reference Library, Accessed 30 Nov. 2018. To Kill a Mockingbird. Literary Themes for Students: Race and Prejudice, edited by Anne Marie Hacht, vol. 2, Gale, 2006, pp. 470-483. Literary Themes for Students. Gale Virtual Reference Library, Accessed 30 Nov. 2018. To Kill a Mockingbird. Novels for Students, edited by Diane Telgen, vol. 2, Gale, 1997, pp. 285-307. Gale Virtual Reference Library, Accessed 30 Nov. 2018.Works Cited Page

Saturday, May 16, 2020

Memory and Fortune in the Odyssey - 753 Words

When scholars analyze themes of meaning in the Homeric epic The Odyssey, a common area of focus is the significance of memory and forgetting to the story. One interpretation of the text poses that characters being able to remember Odysseus brings about fortunate consequences for the protagonist, while forgetting about him or his deeds leads to negative ones. However, the forgetting of Odysseus’s transgressions by the suitor’s fathers at the end of the epic contradicts this as Odysseus is spared through it. It is through the juxtaposition of Athena’s requests for memory and forgetting, respectively, at the beginning and conclusion of the epic that show the retention of the memory of Odysseus by others is not inherently beneficial nor detrimental to him. Rather, memory is a tool: a double-edged sword that can either improve or worsen his condition based on circumstance. What is inherent, however, is the tendency of events to progress, albeit slowly and circuitously , towards the inevitable homecoming of Odysseus, his retaking of the seat of power, and the return to normalcy on Icatha. Memory and forgetting merely serve as a means to achieve that fated end, rather than being objects of meaning themselves. That the remembrance of Odysseus by other characters helps him out later on in the epic is certainly supported by events that transpire in the first half of the story. The action begins with Athena pleading with her father Zeus to release Odysseus from his two-decadeShow MoreRelatedThroughout the epic poem â€Å"The Odyssey† under various circumstances Odysseus presents others with1100 Words   |  5 PagesThroughout the epic poem â€Å"The Odyssey† under various circumstances Odysseus presents others with fictitious identities on his struggle home to Ithaca. Odysseus uses deception, cunning and intellect to persuade others of his fabricated identities. With tales of false histories ridden with poor fortune and intertwined with half-truths allow Odysseus to establish these false identities. Identity is defined asâ€Å"the individual characteristics by which a person or thing is recognized† (dictionary.com) similarRead MoreThe Intertwined Of Myths, Memory, And Me1996 Words   |  8 PagesThe Intertwining of Myths, Memory, and Me Heart beating, breathing, memory making. All of these are done unconsciously. More importantly, they are vital to life. Unlike the first two, memories of a person are not localized to that one individual; instead, they are often shared, in the form of song, dance, poetry, or prose. The Ancient Greeks were quite preoccupied with the concept of memory, starting all of their songs by invoking the Muses, the daughters of Memory. All beings, whether it is godsRead MoreThe Aeneid By Virgil Between 29 And 19 Bc1434 Words   |  6 Pageshe can leave the Underworld: the gate made of horn through which â€Å"true shades† pass and the gate made of ivory through which â€Å"false dreams† return to the world. Aeneas is led by his father through the gate made of ivory, subsequently clearing his memory of the specific visions his father described to him, but maintaining the passion and motivation to move forward in his quest for a home. These visions also give the Roman audience that would have been listening or reading this epic poem a reasonRead MoreAnalysis Of Homer s Odyssey, By F. Scott Fitzgerald Essay2500 Words   |  10 PagesPenelope’s test It is an unspoken truth in Homer’s Odyssey that â€Å"homeâ€Å" is something good. All that Odysseus seems to want throughout the poem is to come home again, but that is one thing he is not granted from the god Poseidon for nearly ten years time. On the first page of the Odyssey we learn that all his friends-in-arms had the fortune of returning home â€Å"while he alone still hungered for home and wife.â€Å" (The Odyssey by Homer, translated by Robert Fitzgerald; Book I, line 21-22). The original intentionRead MoreClassic vs Best Seller1539 Words   |  7 Pagesclassicism or as universally valid including formal elegance and correctness, simplicity, dignity, restraint, order etc. It is often opposed to romanticism. On the other hand, the best seller is one, irrespective of sanctities, capable of making big fortune through the sheer volume of sale of it.         Ã‚  Ã‚  We, of course, are speaking of art that is the activity of human – the intellectual being on the earth. Art is an outcome of the aesthetically skillful exercise of human thinking. Literary works belongRead MoreAnalysis Of Homer s Odyssey, By F. Scott Fitzgerald Essay2726 Words   |  11 PagesPenelope’s test It is an unspoken truth in Homer’s Odyssey that â€Å"homeâ€Å" is something good. All that Odysseus seems to want throughout the poem is to come home again, but that is one thing he is not granted from the god Poseidon for nearly ten years time. On the first page of the Odyssey we learn that all his friends-in-arms had the fortune of returning home â€Å"while he alone still hungered for home and wife.â€Å" (The Odyssey by Homer, translated by Robert Fitzgerald; Book I, line 21-22). The originalRead MoreEssay on The Journey Home: What Makes a Hero2409 Words   |  10 Pages however, must possess one attribute that a story may or may not contain; a hero. The Odyssey is an epic and therefore, it does contain a hero and perhaps even more than one. A hero cannot simply just exist, though, he or she must be shaped into the role through a series of adventures and misadventures that help the reader sympathize and identify with the hero’s progress towards a specific goal. The Odyssey proves no exception as the hero Odysseus’ ultimate goal of returning home to his belovedRead MoreEssay on The Odyssey21353 Words   |  86 PagesThe Odyssey Set in ancient Greece, The Odyssey is about the hero Odysseus long-awaited return from the Trojan War to his homeland, Ithaca, after ten years of wandering. The current action of The Odyssey occupies the last six weeks of the ten years, and the narrative includes many places - Olympus, Ithaca, Pylos, Pherae, Sparta, Ogygia, and Scheria. In Books 9-12, Odysseus narrates the story of his travels in the years after the fall of Troy, and this narrative includes other far-flungRead MoreLife in a Metro2100 Words   |  9 Pagesfestive occasions, when demand of... Man is the architect of his fortune But I excuse myself here! I never architected anything related to my fortune or my life. For me, its so far so good and no look back though I hold back in my heart fonder than the fondest memories of old good days and tramp ahead. Putting myself in the shoes of a timeless traveler, it has been sheer fun for me to explore the good and bad times of this mortal odyssey. Let me begin my essay writing now. The question is CompareRead MoreGreek Mythology: Influences and Effect to Greek Civilization5325 Words   |  22 PagesEach community worshipped a local earth goddess and the mother earth where they came from and this goddess lived within the earth mother to both living and the dead and received prayers for fertility, good health and economy as payment for a good fortune (Rosenburg, 1984; Evans, 2008). And their society reflected the superiority of the women through â€Å"their society which reflected matriarchal principles, particularly the superiority of women, respect and appreciation for the beauty in life and an

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Clif Bar Marketing Plan - 7190 Words

TABLE OF CONTENTS Executive Summary ...................................................................................................................................3 Situation Analysis - Background ...............................................................................................................5 SWOT Analysis ..................................................................................................................................7 Key Problem to be Solved ..................................................................................................................9 Key Strategic Campaign Decisions - Objectives .....................................................................................10 Target†¦show more content†¦Increasing international growth and commitment to the environment and their employees are major strengths for the company. Growth opportunities are present in the organic market, which is projected to grow 9% (Scott-Thomas, 2012), and the smoot hie market, which will see a potential growth of 1.6% through 2013 (Technomic, 2012). Some of the weaknesses facing the company are its narrow target market in the organic product industry and lack of traditional advertising. Major competition from Odwalla and Naked Juice are threats to growth and the volatile market for fruit and other natural ingredients may cause unpredictable price increases and as well as an unpredictable future. Also, shifts in popularity of the trendy organic product movement may cause a decline in future revenues. However, both the smoothie and the organic/health food markets are growing rapidly and Clif Bar can secure a larger share in these markets with the introduction of Simply Clif. 2 Advertising efforts for Clif Bar have traditionally focused on social media and event support. The company aligns itself with promotions and activities that involve being active and supporting the community and the environment. Social media, magazine advertisements, a billboard, and a responsive website will be the main media used to introduce Simply Clif to the target market of adults in the age range of 18-40 who are concerned about health and are not overly cost conscious. Campaign effectiveness will beShow MoreRelatedClif Bar Marketing Plan7165 Words   |  29 Pages............................................................31 1 Executive Summary Clif Bar products are delicious, healthy, organic and convenient sources of nutrition. All of Clif Bars products are at least 70% organic and free of trans fats, hydrogenated oils and high fructose corn syrup (Clif Bar Company, 2013). As the natural and organic food market continues to grow in popularity, Clif Bar has a promising opportunity for growth. Another important market in the health food categoryRead MoreIdentify A Need Or Opportunity For Program Development1488 Words   |  6 Pagesthat good or service is ideally what experience a customer really wants. By taking the unmet needs of the consumers and meeting their requests, it will help alleviate frustrations and you are going to have engaged and loyal customer. Implementation plan: In order to make the business more well know, we will start by implementing them in local businesses to spread info about the product. Is there a need for physical space? Yes there is a need for physical space. The needs include the central office/storageRead MoreVideo Notes29279 Words   |  118 PagesLean Systems |8 |65 | |Inventory and Textbooks |9, 12, 15 |70 | |Clif Bar: Supply Chain |9 |77 | |Sourcing Strategy at Starwood |10 |80 Read MoreGatorade : A Product Line Based For Athletes2770 Words   |  12 Pageskeep it’s popularity. Purpose The purpose of this paper is to research and analyze the business and corporation of Gatorade. I will analyze gatorade, its affects on the sports drink industry and how it has grown over the years, and lastly its marketing and innovations. Background Information Gatorade was the idea that launched an industry. In 1965, Dwayne Douglas asked Robert Cade, a kidney disease specialist, why his players would lose so much weight during season, but would hardly urinate

Sigmund Freud s Theory Of Psychology - 1222 Words

In the early twentieth century of Europe, an Austrian neurologist and founder of psychoanalysis named Sigmund Freud constructed an original approach to the understanding of human psychology. Prior to the founding of psychoanalysis, mental illness was thought to come from some kind of deterioration or disease rooted in the brain. The certitude that physical diseases of the brain induced mental illness signified that psychological origins were disregarded. Freud insisted on studying the topic hoping to change the way society thought about and dealt with mental illness. Working with Joseph Breuer, a German physician, Freud embellished the theory that the mind is a complex energy-system, the structural investigation of which is the proper province of psychology. He refined the notions of the unconscious mind to be a component of a new therapeutic and conceptual reference point in order to understand the psychological development of humans along with the treatments for their eccentric men tal conditions. Sigmund Freud was one of the most influential European psychology intellects of the nineteenth and early twentieth century because he developed a new therapeutic method called free association in place of hypnosis, he led the way to child psychology through the examination of child abuse, and he challenged positivism by popularizing the concept of the unconscious mind through dreams. Freud developed a new therapy technique used in psychoanalysis known as free association inShow MoreRelatedSigmund Freud s Theory Of Psychology1283 Words   |  6 PagesSigmund Freud (1856-1939), is a pioneer in the field of psychology in various ways. His dedication to his field helped shape the minds of many nineteen-century contemporary schools of thought. Most notably, Freud’s work in psychoanalytic theory, according to Tan (2011) earned him the title of, â€Å"father of psychoanalysis† (p. 322). Moreover, Tan Taykeyesu (2011) report that Freud’s genius is not just in psychoanalysis, but also when we â€Å"think Oedipus complex, infantile sexuality, and repression†Read MoreSigmund Freud s Theory Of Psychology942 Words   |  4 PagesSigmund Freud continues to be the subject of conversation in the field of psychology. The conversations seem to lead to Freud versus another imperative person in the field, such as B.F. Skinner. According to Overskeid (2007) most research articles focus on the difference between the two. Here the author takes a different approach, looks at similarities within the psychanalysis dynamics. The two agreed upon human predicament that people are controlled by forces which they are not conscious (OverskeidRead MoreSigmund Freud s Theory Of Psychology1299 Words   |  6 Pagesand touch known as the â€Å"mesmeric pass† (Kirsch et.al., 1995). Psychoanalysis was introduced by Sigmund Freud. Freud conceptualized the mind, metaphorically, as an ancient, buried ruin which had to been unearthed much like an archeologist would unearth the treasures of an ancient civilization. Freud s influence can be traced from his hard core natural science background as a student of neurology. Freud s version of psychoanalysis had its predecessor in the work with hysterics conducted by neurologistsRead MoreSigmund Freud s Theory Of Psychology1233 Words   |  5 Pages Sigmund Freud is the idealist that concepted the idea of verbal psychotherapy, Freudian Psychology. His theories of psychoanalysis are based upon understand the unconscious mind. His ideals portray that there are three key components that are responsible for a human beings personality. These components include id, ego and superego. Freud s major contributions to todays society and study of psychology are his theories on the unconscious mind, dreams, libido, infantile sexuality, repression and transferenceRead MoreSigmund Freud s Theory Of Psychology Essay967 Words   |  4 PagesPsychoanalysis is an approach to psychology that was made well known as a way to bring for the unconscious to the conscious. It is theorized that the memories that we store in our unconscious affects us, and can cause neurotic behaviors. The approaches also include Analytical, Individual. Three people that worked on these theories are Sigmund Freud, Carl Jung, and Alfred Adler. Each of these men approached psychoanalysis in both similar and individual ways, and have their own theories that will be furtherRead MoreSigmund Freud s Theory Of Psychology And Psychology1073 Words   |  5 PagesLuwanna Perry Theories Counseling 06/27/2014 Sigmund Freud Sigmund Freud is considered to be the most important figures in the field of psychiatry and psychology. His ideas about psychoanalysis were developed in the 1800’s but are still being used today in the mental health field (www.studymode.com). Sigmund Freud was one of the pioneers/innovator of modern-day psychology. â€Å"As the originator of psychoanalysis, Freud distinguished himself as anRead MoreSigmund Freud s Theory Of Psychology1568 Words   |  7 Pages Freud Sigmund Yifan Wang Current issues in history Vanier College 2014-11-11 Freud Sigmund In the 19th century, people progressed toward a new era of scientific revolution with new inventions and technologies. Doctors find treatment to heal cancer and people lives longer than before. On the other hand, Freud Sigmund the Jewish psychiatrist offered a new cure to mental illness that individual suffers from (The European Graduate School, 2012). Although he may have the most of influenceRead MoreSigmund Freud s Theory Of Psychology Essay980 Words   |  4 PagesAt the start psychology was not a science; it was ‘made up’. In pre-historic age it was believed any behaviour that swayed from ‘the norm’ was due to demonic spirits possessing the brain. Advances in treatments and medicine, allow us to recognise how barbarous this belief was. The progress of these advances was clear by the opening of the first experimental laboratory in 1879 by Wilhelm Wundt. Wundt’s establishment of psychology as an academic discipline exaggerated how obsolete the pr evious wayRead MoreSigmund Freud s Theory Of Psychology Essay1215 Words   |  5 PagesSigmund Freud, originally a neurologist, is a well-known psychologist that developed the field of psychoanalytic psychology. Although he died in 1939 his theories and practices live on and many psychologists will still consult Freud’s ideas when faced with specific cases. Freud was a firm believer in the notion that sex and aggression is the root of motivation for all human behavior and many people agree with him, but one of his former collogues, Alfred Adler, would come to disagree with this ideaRead MoreSigmund Freud s Theory Of Psychology1939 Words   |  8 Pagesdevelopments in psychology that support the where our development into each stage come from. For starters there’s Sigmund Freud, a main contributor to psychology (neurologist), that believed there is a specific order in the stages of development. His stages are called Psychosexual Stages of Development. The Five stages include Oral, Anal, Phallic, Latent, and Genital. (As seen in Figure 1) These developments are more on the physical side to growing into puberty and so on. Freuds ideas are the first

The Bumps, Mounds, Hills, Mountains, and Storms of Life free essay sample

The Bumps, Mounds, Hills, Mountains, and Storms of Life Time to wake up and grab your blankets and pillows It Is time to go my dad was telling us I slowly open my eyes and see that It Is still dark outside. I was wondering what was going on as I slowly roll out of bed and get dressed as my brother and I grabbed our pillows and blankets and went downstairs, and went and went outside into the cool, crisp air got into my dads green station wagon. I cant even remember what the make was since my dad only bought green station wagons while I was growing up.I was Just happy hat the car was warmed up before we got in the car. I was still waking up and wondering where we were going so early in the morning as I look at the clock on the dashboard of the car and it was one kickoff in the morning. All I remember is that I dozed off in the car on the drive to where ever we were going. When we got to our destination my dad woke me up and I look around to see where we were and my dad tells us to unpack the car and get comfortable. We get out and look around and notice that we were on a street.We unpacked all the stuff from the car and put It on o the grass near the curb. My dad then tells us that he will be back he Is going to get my mom and some other stuff that we will need. He then tells us that we should not leave Just stay here and save our spot. My brother and I got as comfortable as we could. We affably fell asleep and the next thing I remember was waking up too lot of noise. I wake up and all I was hearing was popping noises and a lot of people sitting and standing around just waiting and talking.I started hearing faint sirens in the background along with all the chattering of people talking around me and popping sounds of poppers being thrown on the ground. Parents telling their kids to stay out of the street, so they dont get hurt. The sirens were getting closer. I look towards where the sirens were coming from and all I see Is all these police cars and fire trucks coming down the road and then I realize where we were It was the Fourth of July parade. We got up early and came down to this vacant street early In the morning to start the celebration of our country.It was the first time I was part of the tradition that our family did for years. It was the first year that I reached the age of double digits I was finally ten years old. We always got down to the parade site so we didnt have to hunt and search for a spot to sit to watch the celebration parade of the signing of the Declaration of Independence. Every year we did this tradition until they made the law that we cannot go down to the parade site till five in the morning. I thought it was a stupid law when I found out it was because some people kept on making too much noise and the residence of Main SST. Amplified many mimes of the people causing a disturbance that woke them up several times. The Cummings Family tradition ended that year and we no longer got woken up In the middle of the night to go down to the parade. All because some idiots could not follow the law and showed disrespect for the people that were lived In the houses on I then started my own tradition for the Fourth of July celebration Main Street. Some time and annoying my mom about going to the parade riding my bike. She finally gave in to the idea as long as I would meet up with the family before the parade started.Well that night I was so excited that I was able start the tradition. It was so hard for me to fall asleep. I kept waking up Just to look at my alarm clock to find out that it was only twenty minutes since the last time I looked at the clock. Then all off sudden I woke up looking outside and see that it was very bright outside. I jumped out of my bed and hurry and get dressed and get down the stairs and notice that everyone had already left to go to the parade. I then grabbed my back pack that I packed with snacks and drinks that I would need for the parade.I went into the sickroom of my house which I felt weird till I realized that our house was moved to the location that it sat on. I grabbed my back and brought outside and went back into the house and made sure that nothing was on and locked the door and headed and hopped on the bike and started my first ride to the parade. Riding my bike down the hill towards Main Street was the easy part of my trip the length of the ride was the part that I realized what was I thinking the ride in the car was a lot easier and less tiring then the bike ride.I finally got to the parade site and when I turned onto Main Street I got stopped by a police officer and got told that I had to get off the bike and walk. I said to myself was the tradition I started worth all the troubles that I was running into riding my bike to the parade. Of course I realized that it was the first year that I was able to ride my bike off of the block I lived on, and the first time that I rode this long of a distance. Yes the ride that made me realize that being a kid that was very sheltered by my parents.The rules that I had growing up were starting to deplete. Growing up from that ride made me realize that the sun light was over roaring the shelter that kept me from growing up. Who would have thought that a long bike ride down to the parade on July 4th 1988 would be the year and the time that I became a young adult? That was the same year I had my first girlfriend that to this day I wish I would have tried to give her a kiss. Wondering what would have happened if I would have.The day she left for Milwaukee was one of the saddest days in my life. I cried for days after she left. I finally got over her leaving and continued on with my life and had other girlfriends throughout the years. Realizing hat there will be times in my life that will be sad and there will be times in my life that will be happy like when my first wife had my first child, Serene Lynn Cummings a girl born on March 28th 1996 weighing six pounds three ounces, that was the time I realized Wow I have become a father.That was a time in my life that I looked back to all the sad times in my life, and realized the ride was worth it. I will always look upon all the bumps and hills that I would have to face in my life that there will always be a time that will come that will make all those times that I felt like that I was being haltered by the storm will always be overpowered by the Sun and that life does have its ups and downs. The good times and the bad times in my life reminded me of the bicycle ride that brought me to the Fourth of July parade back in 1988.Now I have to watch my two sons two and three, go to school, do all my homework, and doing all my contract work all being done in my life at the same time. It is like riding a bicycle up a mountain in the rain. What brings me through it would be that there is going to be a time that it will be easier to pedal and that the storm will end and the sun which test me the salary that is going to put the food on the table that fills my beautiful wife and sons.Getting through all of the bumps, hills, and the rain storms in my life will always be hard, but I will always say to myself that the sunny, warm weather that puts the vitamins and the smiles on my family face will always be worth it. I look forward to the future knowing that when I get to the top of the mountain, knowing that the reward that is at the top. All the bumps, mounds, hills, mountains, and storms that were thrown in the path to the reward of knowing that I will make it to he top and life will get easier and better.All my rewards growing up I will always think back to the time my dad yelled to my brother and me Time to wake up and grab your blankets and pillows it is time to go. The time he said it would be the time; I started th e life that brought me to where I am now. I am a student looking forward to the challenges that the all mighty throws in front of me. I know that I am on a map that has obstacles that I have to get through, under, or over. I will wake up my life and make it a successful one.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Dorian Grey free essay sample

Lord Henry learns that Dorian Grey is the grandson of Lord Keels. 2- The thing that is totally enthralling in this chapter would be the romantic story that ended tragically of Doormans parents 3- Lord Henry tells the Duchess when she asks him how can she become young again, that one must merely repeat ones follies. 4- Lord Henry tells Dorian Gray that the real secret of life is to never get married. 5- Dorian request Basil and Henry accompany him to the theater to see Sibyl. 6- The telegram that Lord Henry receives from Dorian states that Dorian is engaged to Sibyl.Chapter 5: Sibyl doesnt understand her relationship with Dorian in a mature way. In fact, Sybil was kind of stupid and optimistic, the love between her and Dorian was all she cared or thought about. 2- Sibyls brother, James is worried about the intentions of Dorian towards his sister and what is ironic that James doesnt know neither the full name nor the fiance of his sister. We will write a custom essay sample on Dorian Grey or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page 3- In a hierarchy of class the Vane family would be placed in the highest class which means the vane family has high social and economical standards. I think that James has the best sense of their social position.

Thursday, April 16, 2020

Machavelli Essays (709 words) - Philosophy, Gaming, Machiavellianism

Machavelli Lately, the president of the United States Bill Clinton, has pursued some policies that have been very unpopular not only with the general public but the electorate as well. Besides the whole Monica ordeal he feels that these unpopular policies will effect the results of the next election. The presidential advisors have formulated countless plans but no plan has seemed to work. One idea would be to leave the unpopular policies as they are because of the president and advisors belief that they are the best for the country. Another option would be to just present the unpopular policies in a new way to maybe change public opinion on them. Still another would be to just ignore the policies and concentrate on the election. No matter what option , if any, should be chosen one must be thought up quick and it must not only address the problem but solve it and fast. Since I have recently learned about Machiavelli and his work titled The Prince I feel his opinions would help to influence some decisions for the president and his advisors. A first and very important view of Machiavelli would be his view of the prince and his advisors. "It is an infallible rule that a prince who is not wise himself cannot be well advised."(p.117) As it is up to the prince to be well advised it is also up to the president to be well advised as well. The president's advisors, as well as the president, are not sure what actions to take, which in Machiavelli's view would not be a good characteristic of a leader and as a result would not help gain friendship of the people. Good relationship with the people is one of his greatest points because without the people there is no leader. The leader, the president, must have the support of the people and if not he will not stay in power long. The president is not doing a good job of this because of his very unpopular policies. Machiavelli would never choose to just continue on the same path and peruse unpopular policies. "It is necessary for a prince to possess the friendship; otherwise he has no recourse in times of adversity."(p.65) In response to this he would abandon the unpopular policies and concentrate on winning the election, keeping the people happy. Not only should the leader concentrate on the present and the future but consider the past. " The prince ought to read history and study the actions of eminent men, examine the causes of their victories and defeat in order to imitate the former and avoid the latter."(p.82) History is bound to repeat itself if not watched very carefully. The leader must avoid repeating the blunders of the past and take note of the victories preceding him. Another view that would help the president out in his policies would be Machiavelli's view on boldness. The leader is far better of to be bold instead of cautious. If you expect for the worse and be prepared for bad times even if its not the best strategy you will be better off in the long run. "For if it happens that time and circumstances are favourable to one who acts with caution and prudence he will be successful, but if time and circumstances change he will be ruined, because he does not change his mode of procedure."(p. 121) The leader must at all times be prepared for the worst so he does not get caught off guard and make the people mad. If these views of Machiavelli seem straight forward or to direct maybe Leo Strauss or J.G.A. Pocock could explain these methods of leadership to the president. Pocock would elaborate on the subject of historical awareness. He could help the president understand that we have to look to our past to help better ourselves for the future. Strauss on the hand would compare Machiavelli to the greeks and thier writtings. He would go in depth though about how the greeks, Mr. T in particular, were kings in understatements while Machiavelli was very straightforward in his writtings. After presenting these views to the president I hope my knowledge of Machiavelli and his way of thinking could help influence the policies in place and maybe help the president win the up coming election. Maybe after my essay is read and I graduate Southwest Texas with a Political Science degree maybe I could get a job at the White House and someday take over his job.

Monday, April 13, 2020

Nutrition Month Essay Sample

Nutrition Month Essay SampleAn all-time favorite of the elementary nutrition major is the Nutrition Month Essay Sample. It is the perfect science project for anyone who is into nutrition and child development, or the evolution of child behavior. The essays in this sample can be customized to fit any subject matter, and will even be a nice way to keep a student on track while waiting for the correct answer.These essays are not simply treated as special treatment for one semester of a class. Most workbooks or teacher guides will include sample questions that can help your student understand how to conduct a research project and will give her or him an idea about how to write. Sample essays are also a great way to keep a student motivated in the midst of a busy curriculum.Once the student is through with the project, they should mark all their assignments and turn in all of their papers. Of course, after the course, the student is going to need to do some planning and revise the work fo r their final. This is a good time to review the sample. They can go over the definitions of what is expected from the student and make sure they understand the meaning of some of the key points.One of the most important part of the project is to come up with a hypothesis for the study. This must be a hard and critical examination of how the foods that the student is eating affect the brain. There are a few questions that students have to consider and several important issues to be considered in developing the paper.It is also important for the student to discuss their plan for properly developing a proper food consumption plan. This should include the identification of a balanced diet that will support brain development. Students have to know the foods that can cause their growth hormone levels to drop as well as the foods that will stimulate growth.If students need more homework help in writing their paper for the Nutrition Month Essay Sample, they can check out some of the other projects available for free online. These include four free books for developing a behavioral wellness plan. This is also a great way to set a student up for a more thorough understanding of the concepts in nutrition. This type of discussion is also very important to the progress of the project.Students may not necessarily need to get all the homework on hand for the year, but this sample is one of the best ways to stay focused. They will be able to learn the process and strategy of completing homework and will be able to use this as a guide through their own projects.

Friday, March 13, 2020

Free Essays on The Puritans And English Revolution

The Puritans and the English Revolution INTRODUCTION It is the main aim of this paper to show the Puritan not only as a religious reforming force but also as a human being and a cultural phenomenon. I will endeavour to investigate 1) how Puritanism came into being; 2) what the basics of Puritanism were and how the various branches of the movement differed; 3) how and why Puritanism came to dominate the Civil War and the ensuing Interregnum of the 17th century; and 4) what became of the movement and what changes it wrought in English society. My sincerest thanks to Thomas Simonsen for proof-reading the first draft. CRUCIAL DATES 1559 Elizabethan Settlement of church and state 1603 Ascension of James I 1605 Gunpowder Plot 1625 Ascension of Charles I 1638 Scottish rebellion 1641 Irish rebellion against Protestant settlers 1642 Charles I attempts to arrest 5 MPs; Civil War breaks out 1645 The battle of Naseby; Civil War ends 1647 The Army rebels against Presbyterian attempts to disband it 1648 The Army purges Parliament of non-radical MPs 1649 Charles I executed; House of Lords abolished; beginning of Commonwealth 1653 Parliament dissolved by Oliver Cromwell; beginning of Protectorate 1658 Richard Cromwell inherits his father's office 1660 Charles II restored by General Monk 1673 Test Act 1685 Ascension of James II 1688 The Glorious Revolution THE REFORMATION AND THE RISE OF PURITANISM To understand the rise of Puritanism some knowledge of what had gone before it is needed. Like any movement in history Puritanism did not appear overnight or for no reason. The foundations for the rise of the movement were laid down when, after centuries of religious orthodoxy, the Reformation occurred in the 16th century. The Catholic church in England had been unpopular on several occasions. The Benedictine Reform of the 10th century and the discontent with the Catholic church in the 14th century, when the English were ... Free Essays on The Puritans And English Revolution Free Essays on The Puritans And English Revolution The Puritans and the English Revolution INTRODUCTION It is the main aim of this paper to show the Puritan not only as a religious reforming force but also as a human being and a cultural phenomenon. I will endeavour to investigate 1) how Puritanism came into being; 2) what the basics of Puritanism were and how the various branches of the movement differed; 3) how and why Puritanism came to dominate the Civil War and the ensuing Interregnum of the 17th century; and 4) what became of the movement and what changes it wrought in English society. My sincerest thanks to Thomas Simonsen for proof-reading the first draft. CRUCIAL DATES 1559 Elizabethan Settlement of church and state 1603 Ascension of James I 1605 Gunpowder Plot 1625 Ascension of Charles I 1638 Scottish rebellion 1641 Irish rebellion against Protestant settlers 1642 Charles I attempts to arrest 5 MPs; Civil War breaks out 1645 The battle of Naseby; Civil War ends 1647 The Army rebels against Presbyterian attempts to disband it 1648 The Army purges Parliament of non-radical MPs 1649 Charles I executed; House of Lords abolished; beginning of Commonwealth 1653 Parliament dissolved by Oliver Cromwell; beginning of Protectorate 1658 Richard Cromwell inherits his father's office 1660 Charles II restored by General Monk 1673 Test Act 1685 Ascension of James II 1688 The Glorious Revolution THE REFORMATION AND THE RISE OF PURITANISM To understand the rise of Puritanism some knowledge of what had gone before it is needed. Like any movement in history Puritanism did not appear overnight or for no reason. The foundations for the rise of the movement were laid down when, after centuries of religious orthodoxy, the Reformation occurred in the 16th century. The Catholic church in England had been unpopular on several occasions. The Benedictine Reform of the 10th century and the discontent with the Catholic church in the 14th century, when the English were ...

Tuesday, February 25, 2020

Wal-Mart Information Technology Company Analysis Research Paper

Wal-Mart Information Technology Company Analysis - Research Paper Example Wal-Mart owes much of its success to the early adoption of an Information Technology as compared to its competitors. The store has continually evolved to adapt to changing market needs through enhancing its Information Technology strategy. This has given it a competitive edge over other retailers by enabling it to price its products more competitively. Information Technology use by Wal-Mart continues to enhance its market leadership and dominance. 2.0 Information Technology characteristics and dynamics of Wal-Mart Despite of Wal-Mart’s large size, it has one centralized information system that is developed internally giving it much advantage in operations that enables it price its products competitively in comparison to other retailers. In 95% of Wal-Mart’s Information Technology endeavors, much of the development is done by internal staff, managing programming and process engineering and not relying on commercial software or outsourcing. The company has also been able to maintain its Information Technology budget at a lower rate than its market competitors. These costs do not grow at a similar rate to sales despite the entire Wal-Mart business model relying heavily on Information Technology. Wal-Mart as a whole relies on information technology to attain its business objectives and meet the needs of its clients (Sullivan, 2004). The information system at Wal-Mart is a centralized system that manages supplier and consumer data all in one avenue. The centralized system analyzes data from Wal-Mart’s Discount stores, Supercenters, Sam’s clubs, Neighborhood markets and world wide stores from one location. The Information Technology staffs concentrate on building software for all its systems, both at home and in international markets. As a result, any new code affects the global operations of the entire retail store. This leverages the Information technology efforts resulting into massive savings in investments in the department (Sullivan, 2004). Wal-Mart’s system enables it capture all of a day’s sales and product information in real time from all of its global operations. This information is instrumental in making timely decisions as regards sales of particular products. The information is also used by buyers to make buy decisions that eventually affect Wal-Mart’s sales. Availing real time data is one of Wal-Mart’s Information System’s hallmarks. This information enables decision makers at Wal-Mart to act fast and decisively and to take immediate corrective measures where a problem is noticed. This has worked to enhance Wal-Mart’s market leadership over the competition (Sullivan, 2004). Wal-Mart also seeks to synchronize its online operations as well. This it will be achieved through the synchronization of its online sites such as walmart.com, samsclub.com, asda.com, walmartmexico.com.mx. Such synchronization will result in similar efficiencies as those experienced through the centralization of the brick and mortar stores operational information. The platform to host this system will be scalable, Java based and running on IBM’s WebSphere and Informix database. The aim of this is to achieve efficiencies in growth and enhance scalability with the ultimate goal of cost effectiveness that translates to more affordable products for the final consumers enhancing its market leadership (Sullivan, 2004). One of the more identifiable uses of Information Technology by Wal-Mart is the use of radio frequency identification in tracking stocks.

Sunday, February 9, 2020

Persuade your employer that you deserve a raise OR Persuade a family Essay

Persuade your employer that you deserve a raise OR Persuade a family member that the world today is a better than it was 50 years ago - Essay Example Not all people considered going to school a basic life requirement. Only a few people who were enlightened went to schools to gain knowledge. Let us look at our grand parents and some uncles and aunts for example. There is none we can talk of as an educated person, those who afforded to go to school got minor education and surrendered in the long run. The schools were also not developed such that they only had limited resources therefore offered little knowledge. People relied on the indigenous knowledge which though was effective to some extend, could not be applied to solving all of the issues the society faced. The society was so backward such that new advancements tools were only owned by the educated in the society, simply because they were the only ones who could operate them. Poverty for example, which is highly associated with lack of education, was part of the society whereby, to most people poverty was a norm. People only relied on the products of nature. Compare this scenario to the contemporary society where going to school is like a norm. Every individual in the present society is expected to have basic education. Some countries have even gone to the extent of providing free basic education to ensure every individual gets a chance of going to school. Laws have also been formulated to ensure people get educated. The modern schools also have resources that ensure students get quality education. Look at the current advancements whereby each day comes with its own technological advancement. Today things that were rare such as media tools are a thing of the past. You only choose to be poor since I believe every individual has his own ability to make money. For instance, according to the World Development report, knowledge is intangible, light and weightless. With this knowledge still, some people still living in poverty. This therefore means that knowledge is able to counter poverty,

Thursday, January 30, 2020

The war on drugs and the United States criminal justice system Essay Example for Free

The war on drugs and the United States criminal justice system Essay Compiled by Drug Policy Alliance. August, 2001. Prohibition will work great injury to the cause of temperance. It is a species of intemperance within itself, for it goes beyond the bounds of reason in that it attempts to control a mans appetite by legislation, and makes a crime out of things that are not crimes. A Prohibition law strikes a blow at the very principles upon which our government was founded. Abraham Lincoln The link between racial discrimination and the war on drugs exists not only in the United States but also throughout much of the world. In one country after another racial and ethnic minorities are targeted and persecuted in the name of the war on drugs. Criminal laws often focus on psychoactive drugs used by minority populations, while other more commonly used drugs are legal, and their abuse properly treated as problems for health care providers, not criminal justice systems. In most countries, racial and ethnic minorities are disproportionately targeted, arrested, prosecuted and punished for drug offenses. The reliance on incarceration as the principal means of punishment in the United States has escalated to the point that there are now more than 2 million Americans in the countrys state and federal prisons. The United States imprisons more of its citizens than any other nation in the world. Blacks, Latinos and Native Americans are over-represented throughout the U. S. prison system. However, nowhere in the criminal justice system is the disparity between the arrest, detention, conviction and sentencing of people of color and Whites more brutally obvious than in the case of the war on drugs. Racism Permeates Drug Law Enforcement. Unequal treatment of minority group members pervades every stage of the criminal justice system. Racial profiling, street sweeps, buy and bust operations and other police activities have targeted people in street level retail drug transactions in low-income communities of color. Blacks and Latinos are victimized by unfair treatment by police; by racially skewed charging and plea bargaining decisions by prosecutors; by discriminatory sentencing practices and by the failure of judges, elected officials and other criminal justice policy makers to redress the inequities that have come to permeate the system. The rate of drug admissions to state prison for black men are thirteen times greater than the rate for white men. A recent report by Human Rights Watch found that while drug use is consistent across all racial groups, Blacks and Latinos are far more likely to be arrested and prosecuted and given long sentences for drug offenses. Blacks constitute 13 percent of all drug users, but 35 percent of those arrested for drug possession, 55 percent of persons convicted, and 74 percent of people sent to prison. (1) Nationally, Latinos comprise almost half of those arrested for marijuana offenses(2) and Native Americans comprise almost 2/3 of those prosecuted for criminal offenses in federal courts. (3) The racial bias of the drug war is exemplified by the 100 to 1 disparity in prison sentences for crack versus powder cocaine. As scientists and courts alike have declared, there is no rational basis for distinguishing between crack cocaine and powder cocaine. Nonetheless, in 1994, 90 percent of persons convicted of federal crack cocaine offenses were Black, six percent Latino, and less than four percent White. Federal powder cocaine offenders were 30 percent Black, 43 percent Latino, and 26 percent White. (4) Domestically, U. S. drug policy is fueled by historical bias against racial minorities used to justify their disproportionate presence in the penal system. The impact these policies have had on social structures and political power in Black and Latino communities has been devastating. As a result of the war on drugs poor communities of color have been politically weakened by laws that disenfranchise voters for felony convictions and provide economic incentives for rural communities to embrace prisons as a form of economic development. The prevailing theory about prisons in many locales is If we build them, they will come. There is a self-perpetuating, cyclical quality to the treatment of Blacks and Latinos in the U. S. criminal justice system. Much of the discrimination visited upon these groups stems from the perceptions of criminal justice decision-makers that (1) most crimes are committed by minorities, and (2) most minorities commit crimes. Although empirically false, these perceptions cause a disproportionate share of law enforcement attention to be directed at minorities, which in turn leads to more arrests of Blacks and Latinos. Disproportionate arrests fuel prosecutorial and judicial decisions that disproportionately affect minorities and result in racial disparities in incarceration. The accumulated effect is to create a prison population in which Blacks and Latinos increasingly predominated, which in turn reinforces the misperceptions that justify racial profiling and punitive drug policies. Recommendations Affluent predominantly white suburban communities have long recognized that the drug war need not be fought only on the incarceration front. Alternatives such as drug treatment and education are mainstays of white, middle-class efforts to reduce drug abuse in their neighborhoods. A strategy centered on such demand reduction efforts makes sense: The Rand Corporation has estimated that investing an additional $1 million in drug treatment programs would reduce by fifteen times more serious crime than enacting more mandatory sentences for drug offenders. (5) But when it comes to the presence of drugs in poor communities of color, the response of policymakers is to build prisons rather than treatment facilities. If the government of the United States is truly committed to eliminating racial discrimination in the criminal justice system and fulfilling its responsibility as a party to CERD, there must be an end to racial profiling, mandatory minimum drug sentences, and civil disabilities for felony convictions. Police, prosecutors and other criminal justice decision-makers must be held accountable for their discretionary decisions. Moreover, there must be clear acknowledgement on the part of the U. S. government that the war on drugs is a failed policy that is doing more harm than good, particularly to people of color. Notes: 1. Human Rights Watch Report: Punishment and Prejudice: Racial Disparities in the Criminal Justice System, May 2000 Vol. 12, No. 2 (G). 2. John D. Couriel, Keep It Real: Recasting the drug debate in terms of accountability and opportunity.3. U. S. Department of Justice, Bureau of Justice Statistics, American Indians are Violent Crime Victims at Double the Rate of the General Population, news release, Feb. 14, 1999 4. 1. 4 million black men or 13% of the black male adult population are disenfranchised, reflecting a rate of disenfranchisement that is seven times the national average. 5. Jonathan P. Caulkins, et al. , Mandatory Minimum Drug Sentences: Throwing Away the Key or the Taxpayers Money, Rand, Santa Monica, 1997, p. xxiv.